AI-written summary of reporting by The Guardian US. No human editor reviewed this. AI can misread or omit facts — read the original, linked below.
ABSTRACT

The US Department of Justice filed a request with the Supreme Court on Wednesday asking the justices to stay a ruling issued the previous day by US District Judge Indira Talwani in Boston, which blocks the US Postal Service from enforcing nationwide the tighter mail-in voting rules established by President Donald Trump's executive order — rules that could affect the November midterm elections determining control of Congress.

Trump Administration Returns to Supreme Court Seeking to Restore Mail-In Ballot Restrictions

Trump Administration Returns to Supreme Court Seeking to Restore Mail-In Ballot Restrictions

The US Department of Justice filed a request with the Supreme Court on Wednesday asking the justices to stay a ruling issued the previous day by US District Judge Indira Talwani in Boston, which blocks the US Postal Service from enforcing nationwide the tighter mail-in voting rules established by President Donald Trump's executive order — rules that could affect the November midterm elections determining control of Congress.

Context

Trump signed the executive order in March, following years of advocating restrictions on mail-in voting and repeatedly claiming, without substantiation, that his 2020 election defeat resulted from widespread voter fraud.

Talwani's Tuesday ruling arose from a case brought by several voting rights groups represented by the American Civil Liberties Union. It expands on an earlier order she issued in June that prevented enforcement of the executive order in 23 mostly Democratic-governed states and Washington, DC, which had separately challenged the action as unconstitutional.

The administration had already asked the Supreme Court to pause that June order. In its Wednesday filing, the Justice Department urged the court to lift that earlier decision and clarify that its ruling also covers Talwani's Tuesday order.

Trump's executive order directed the Department of Homeland Security to compile and transmit to states a list of US citizens eligible to vote, required the Justice Department to prioritize investigating and prosecuting state and local election officials who issue ballots to people deemed ineligible, and mandated the Postal Service to deliver ballots only to voters on each state's approved mail-in ballot list. The Postal Service had recently moved to implement the directive.

In her Tuesday ruling, Talwani wrote that the executive branch has no constitutional authority to regulate elections, a responsibility she said the US Constitution assigns to individual states.

All Perspectives
Trump Administration / DOJ: The administration contends that the lawsuits are premature because federal agencies have not yet taken any concrete actions that impact the plaintiffs, and so any harm they allege is speculative. It is asking the Supreme Court to stay both the June and Tuesday orders.
Voting Rights Groups / ACLU: The voting rights groups, represented by the ACLU, brought the case that resulted in Talwani's rulings, challenging the executive order's mail-in ballot restrictions. Their arguments led Talwani to find that the executive branch lacks authority to regulate elections under the US Constitution.
Judge Indira Talwani: Talwani wrote in her Tuesday ruling that the executive branch of the federal government has no authority to regulate elections, a responsibility that the US Constitution assigns to individual states.
Gaps & Unknowns
  • The Supreme Court has not yet responded to either application; its position or likely timeline is not established.
  • The specific legal arguments made by the 23 states and Washington, DC, in the earlier challenge are not detailed.
  • The extent to which the Postal Service has already implemented the directive and any operational effects are not specified.
  • The source text supplied appears truncated; some material may be missing.
Sources & Further Reading
  1. The Guardian US — original

Read the original at The Guardian US

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