The Democratic National Committee voted Saturday at its summer meeting in Austin, Texas, to approve a 2028 presidential primary calendar that places South Carolina first on January 22, followed by Nevada on February 1, and New Hampshire, New Mexico, Michigan and Virginia voting throughout the remainder of February, before other states may hold their contests.
DNC approves 2028 presidential primary calendar with South Carolina first, displacing Iowa and New Hampshire
The Democratic National Committee voted Saturday at its summer meeting in Austin, Texas, to approve a 2028 presidential primary calendar that places South Carolina first on January 22, followed by Nevada on February 1, and New Hampshire, New Mexico, Michigan and Virginia voting throughout the remainder of February, before other states may hold their contests.
The approved schedule displaces Iowa and New Hampshire, which for roughly half a century held the first caucuses and first primary, respectively, in the Democratic presidential nominating process. Party leaders said the new order is designed to give greater influence to Black and Latino voters, who form key parts of the Democratic coalition.
South Carolina's elevation traces to the 2020 cycle, when a strong showing there rescued then-candidate Joe Biden after poor results in Iowa and New Hampshire. Biden, as president, subsequently pushed the DNC to move South Carolina to the front of the calendar for 2024. According to NBC News, some leading 2020 candidates opposing Biden were unable to continue once they failed to win among Black voters in South Carolina.
In 2024, New Hampshire defied the DNC's revised schedule and held its primary before South Carolina, citing a state law requiring it to hold its contest before other states. According to CBS News, the party stripped that contest of its sanctioned status in response. New Hampshire has a standing law requiring its secretary of state to schedule its primary at least seven days before any similar contest, according to the Associated Press, setting up a potential conflict again in 2028.
DNC Chair Ken Martin has indicated the party intends to enforce the new calendar more strictly. According to CBS News, Martin told reporters after a Rules and Bylaws Committee meeting last month that 'this is a calendar this party is actually going to protect.' At Saturday's meeting, Martin told committee members that the party's 2028 nominee 'will have to earn the support across the full breadth of America. Every region, every demographic, every generation,' according to NBC News.
The new calendar arrives amid broader internal tensions within the Democratic Party. According to the Associated Press, the DNC is contending with financial difficulties, reporting approximately $16 million cash on hand and more than $18 million in debt in its most recent Federal Election Commission filing, compared with nearly $129 million cash on hand reported by the Republican National Committee. The AP also reports that some DNC members have called for Martin's replacement, though he is not expected to be removed before the November midterms.
According to CBS News, the new calendar carries implications for the ideological contest between the party's establishment moderate and more progressive wings, with South Carolina and Virginia seen as generally favoring more moderate candidates while Nevada and New Mexico offer clearer advantages to progressives.
The Associated Press notes that Republicans are expected to retain their traditional early-state lineup led by Iowa and New Hampshire for 2028, and their calendar has not yet been finalized.
- What specific enforcement measures the DNC would impose if New Hampshire again holds its primary ahead of the approved schedule in 2028.
- Whether New Hampshire intends to comply with the new calendar or, as in 2024, proceed ahead of it.
- The Republican National Committee's final 2028 primary calendar has not yet been set.
- The identities of DNC members calling for Martin's removal and the specific leadership decisions they are criticizing are not detailed in any source.
- The outcome or significance of the internal DNC vote tally approving the calendar is not reported.
- No statement or response from prospective 2028 Democratic presidential candidates regarding the new calendar appears in any source.
- CBS News — original — by Zak Hudak
- NBC News — by Natasha Korecki
- Associated Press — by Mike Catalini