Republican incumbent Anthony Palumbo and Democratic candidate Christopher Murray took questions at a debate on Sept. 28 hosted by the League of Women Voters of the Hamptons, Shelter Island and the North Fork, where their positions diverged on cooperation agreements between local law enforcement agencies and federal immigration authorities, the feasibility of New York's climate goals and a proposal to create universal healthcare for all New Yorkers. Both named affordability, environmental conservation and water quality as top concerns for New York's first senate district, which covers the easternmost tip of Long Island.
Palumbo and Murray split on ICE cooperation, climate goals at Long Island Senate debate

Republican incumbent Anthony Palumbo and Democratic candidate Christopher Murray took questions at a debate on Sept. 28 hosted by the League of Women Voters of the Hamptons, Shelter Island and the North Fork, where their positions diverged on cooperation agreements between local law enforcement agencies and federal immigration authorities, the feasibility of New York's climate goals and a proposal to create universal healthcare for all New Yorkers. Both named affordability, environmental conservation and water quality as top concerns for New York's first senate district, which covers the easternmost tip of Long Island.
On redistricting, the two candidates agreed in criticizing mid-decade map drawing of the kind seen in Texas and California. Palumbo, who has held the seat since 2021, said mid-year, mid-cycle or mid-decade redistricting "is just wrong," adding, "It's wrong no matter who does it." Murray called it "a kind of cancer in our politics," a position taken even though New York Gov. Kathy Hochul, a fellow Democrat, has pushed lawmakers to change the state constitution to allow mid-decade redistricting.
Both candidates said they support moratoria by New York state and Brookhaven Town on building new large-scale data centers that support artificial intelligence. Palumbo said he could support data centers under the right circumstances, and if the large technology companies that want to build them also build the necessary infrastructure to lessen the burden on nearby communities. "We can't just abandon the whole idea and let China or some other country far exceed us. Because it's coming: AI is here to stay," Palumbo said. Murray said AI development in general needs to slow down because of national security concerns and the economic damage from AI taking the place of humans in the workforce. "There's concerns about them going rogue on their own, and it's just – we've got to slow down," Murray said. "I know there's a race with China to be the AI king, but we have to slow down."
Early voting begins Oct. 24, and Election Day is Nov. 3.
- The source does not state the specific points on which the candidates disagreed over cooperation agreements between local law enforcement agencies and federal immigration authorities, beyond that their positions diverged.
- The source does not state the specific points on which the candidates disagreed over the feasibility of New York's climate goals or over the proposal to create universal healthcare for all New Yorkers.
- The source does not state the terms, duration or scope of the New York state and Brookhaven Town moratoria on data centers, or which projects prompted them.
- The source does not quote Gov. Kathy Hochul directly or state when she pushed lawmakers to change the state constitution on redistricting.
- The source does not state the size of the district's electorate, any polling figures for the race, or whether either candidate has held prior elected office besides Palumbo's tenure since 2021.